PREFORMA presented at DCH-RP Final Conference

Biblioteca_nazionale_centrale_di_RomaPREFORMA project has been presented and disseminated during a workshop that took place on 22 September 2014 at the National Central Library of Rome, organised by DCH-RP Project (Digital Cultural Heritage – Roadmap for Preservation) under the umbrella of the Italian EU Presidency.

The main objective of the workshop has been to provide an overview of the main outcomes achieved by the DCH-RP project, focusing on the Roadmap for Preservation of Digital Cultural Heritage and on the potential role of e-infrastructure in the preservation of DCH.
A round table discussion on the topic “From the Roadmap to its implementation” has brought together various experts and researchers representing e-infrastructures, publishers, cultural and research institutions to discuss the sustainability of the project, giving a perspective on future activities and challenges for the implementation of an e-infrastructure-based preservation system.

 

For further details about the event please visit this article.


Preservation as an e-infrastructure service: a Roadmap for digital cultural heritage

WP_20140922_010The Final Conference of DCH-RP Project took place at the National Central Library of Rome, and it was organised under the umbrella of the Italian EU Presidency.
The main objective of the workshop has been to provide an overview of the main outcomes achieved by the DCH-RP project, focusing on the Roadmap for Preservation of Digital Cultural Heritage and on the potential role of e-infrastructure in the preservation of DCH.
A round table discussion on the topic “From the Roadmap to its implementation” has brought together various experts and researchers representing e-infrastructures, publishers, cultural and research institutions to discuss the sustainability of the project, giving a perspective on future activities and challenges for the implementation of an e-infrastructure-based preservation system.

 

Programme and presentations

10.00-10.30 Welcome and Introduction, Andrea De Pasquale (Director of the National Library), Rossana Rummo (Director General for Libraries, Cultural Institutes, and Copyright)

10.30-11.00 – Keynote speech, William Kilbride, Executive Director (Digital Preservation Coalition), Preservation strategies for digital cultural heritage (download PDF)

11.00-13.00 – First session – The political framework, Chair: Jean Moulin (BELSPO, Belgium)

11.00-11.20 Wim Jansen (European Commission), European Commission activities on e-Infrastructures: current status and vision towards Horizon 2020 (download PDF)

11.20-11.40 Rossella Caffo (ICCU Director, DCH-RP project coordinator, Italy), The DCH-RP Project and the challenges for DCH (download PDF)

12.10-12.30 Federico Ruggeri (Consortium GARR, the Italian Research and Education Network organization), The role of e-Infrastructure for the preservation of cultural heritage (download PDF)

12.30-13.00 Börje Justrell (Director at the National Archives of Sweden) and Antonella Fresa (Promoter Srl and DCH-RP Technical Coordinator), Digital Cultural Heritage Roadmap for preservation: an Open Science Infrastructure for DCH (download PDF)

13.00-13.20 Agostino Attanasio (Director of the National Central State Archive), Strategies and activities of the National Central State Archive: a good practice in public-public partnership (download PDF)

14.30-17.20 Round table: From the Roadmap to implementation, Chair: Wim Jansen (European Commission)

Participants:

  • Börje Justrell, (Director at the National Archives of Sweden)
  • Michel Drescher (EGI.eu)
  • Tim Devenport (DCH-RP Project)
  • Norbert Mayer (EUDAT Project)
  • Mariella Guercio (APARSEN Project)
  • Franco Niccolucci (ARIADNE Coordinator)
  • Enzo Valente (e-IRG, Director of Consortium GARR, the Italian Research and Education Network organization)
  • Giovanni Bergamin (Central National Library of Florence, Magazzini Digitali)
  • Marie Véronique Leroi (French Ministry of Culture)
  • Fulvio Marelli (ESA, SCIDIP-ES Project)
  • Luigi Briguglio (Engineering, SCIDIP-ES Project)
  • Mirella Serlorenzi (Special Superintendency for the Archaeological Heritage of Rome)

Historical illustrations of digitized books available on Flickr

A researcher at Georgetown University in Washington DC, Kalev Leetaru, is adding millions of newly digitized images to the photo-sharing website Flickr, in the framework of a fellowship sponsored by Yahoo!, that is the owner of Flickr.

flickr_image

The project aims to make available up to 14.6 million images on Flickr, all extracted from books, magazines and newspapers published over a 500 year period and digitized by the Internet Archive organization. Currently, the collection uploaded in Flickr comprises about 2.6 million public domain images, extracted and catalogued after the digitization processes.

Image from page 496 of "The boy travellers in Australasia ..." (1889)

Image from page 496 of “The boy travellers in Australasia …” (1889)

The digitization activity of libraries, in facts, focuses on text, rather than on images, and makes the book pages available as PDF or text searchable works, while the illustrations are difficult to be search and found. That’s because the OCR program that digitizes the millions of public domain books to converge in the Internet Archive normally discards the illustrations, and this is definitely a pity considering the richness and value of at least some of those ancient images, and in any case considering that most of the images that are in the books, newspapers and catalogues are not available anywhere else in the world.

The code developed by Leetaru recovers those parts of the page which include images: the images are cropped, cleaned up, and uploaded to Flickr along with the text that appears next to them (about 500 words before and 500 after the image), along with detailed description ((title, year of publication, authors, and publisher) and searchable tags that make retrieval very easy.

“Stretching half a millennium, it’s amazing to see the total range of images and how the portrayals of things have changed over time.” said Leetaru to BBC.

Surf the whole collection:

https://www.flickr.com/photos/internetarchivebookimages/

Read more:

http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-28976849

http://ebookfriendly.com/internet-archive-free-images-flickr/

http://www.openculture.com/2014/08/new-flickr-archive-makes-available-2-6-million-images-from-books.html


A library without books

Florida Polytechnic University’s new library is not the first of its kind, although the completely digital libraries, that is physical buildings where people can access ebooks only, are still very unusual even in America. It is a new way of thinking a library, that tries to meet with the tendencies of the digital age and the growing amount of digital cultural resources.

bookless library

the new library at Florida Polytechnic University: a bright, open space with computer terminals, desks, and comfortable spots to read.

Being a Polytechnic University, the idea behind the choice of creating a digital-only univesity library is to encourage and prepare students to read, search and manage digital documents, in order to increase their digital literacy and their abilities in digital research.

These are certainly useful skills that are fundamental in the industry, where the students would be placed in their future jobs.

There are other advantages in having only ebooks. The archive of this library consists of about 135,000 ebooks, and funds are available for acquiring, on demand, new e-texts that are not present yet in the library; in a physical library with shelves and pyles of volumes, to have such a richness and amount of books would not be possible – and next to that, search and retrieval of information would be certainly more difficult than within the digital library. It is also easier that students and readers find new books and information of interest by chance, while surfing the digital archives.

Although a very advanced idea, still it looks strange to completely lose the experience of walking through rooms fully covered with books, as we normally used to do when we were students. Indeed the digital era and the opportunities offered by the digitized cultural heritage have a very strong impact on our society and our habits of accessing information and culture.

Read the full article on The Guardian


Safeguarding our Scientific, Educational and Cultural Heritage

APARSEN – DPHEP – EUDAT – SCIDIP-ES

Joint Data Preservation Workshop

‘Safeguarding our Scientific, Educational and Cultural Heritage’ 

24 September 2014

Black Room, De Meervaart Conference Centre, Meer en Vaart 300, Amsterdam 1068

 

The event is free to attend but please register here.

This joint workshop is an opportunity for attendees to provide their views and requirements to four major initiatives, APARSEN, SCIDIP-ES, EUDAT and DPHEP, which are evolving beyond the end of their respective EU-funded projects, and will continue to help organisations to manage and preserve research data.

For more details please visit the workshop web page.


APA Conference – Launch of the Centre of Excellence

APA-Logo-smallThe 2014 APA conference launches the APA Centre of Excellence (CoE).

The programme details are available here.

The CoE is a membership organisation, built on the existing Alliance for Permanent Access (APA), supplemented greatly by the APARSEN and SCIDIP-ES FP7 EU projects, which provide expertise about digital preservation and obtaining value from digitally encoded information. Our members have demonstrated this capability with their own data, supplemented with tools, services and techniques which have been proved through extensive research and accelerated lifetime testing, and which has been applied most recently to long term preservation for a number of space agencies.

The CoE provides training, consultancy, tools and services to support organisations which need to ensure that their digital resources remain understandable and usable. It can also help to create the business case to justify the resources needed in order to provide sustainable digital preservation.

Common-Vision-on-white-v11The unique selling point is that CoE offering is coherent and consistent and should be applicable to any type of digital object and it is backed by the combined experience of the DP pioneers both in the research field and, more importantly, as worldwide earliest adopters of DP practices. While there are specific data areas such as documents or audio-visual which have community recognised preservation techniques, the CoE believes that most, if not all, repositories will be called on to preserve many different types of information.The services offering comes from members, experts in their fields, as well as from the APA office. Members obtain benefits including, but not limited to, being able to access additional, non-public material, discounts on access to the offerings and to present a unified voice to policy makers and funders.

The conference is organised around examples from members showing how they have tackled and overcome their preservation problems. The examples are further grouped around the integrated view of digital preservation which APARSEN has brought together.


EUDAT News bullettin – September 2014

eudat_news_sep14

A common vision of sustainability for research and e-infrastructures…

Sustainability lies at the heart of EUDAT’s mission of designing, implementing and offering common data services and infrastructures. However, to date, there is no common vision of what sustainability for research and e-infrastructures should encompass. The topic of sustainability will be framed in the overall context of the conference theme, ‘Bringing data infrastructures to Horizon 2020’.

The Opening Plenary at the 3rd Conference (Amsterdam, 24-25 September 2014) sets the scene and outlines the policy perspectives on bridging national, European and international solutions in the area of data infrastructures and data management, with a focus on EU-US cooperation. Presentations from Ed Seidel, Director, US National Center for Supercomputing Applications, Carl Christian Buhr, Member of the Cabinet of Ms Neelie Kroes, Vice-President for Digital Agenda, European Commission, and Kimmo Koski, Managing Director, CSC – IT Center for Science, Finland, and EUDAT Coordinator, will address the data infrastructure divide between disciplines, communities and countries, and explore how European cohesion can be fostered as we go forward.

Sustainability has many strands, ranging from ensuring funding for the maintenance and upgrading of the physical networks and servers, to data storage and curation, and the development of ontologies for annotating data and enabling the integration of data sets – both within and across academic disciplines. It is also necessary to scope future timeframes – does sustainability mean keeping data secure and available for five years, or ten, or longer?

In his presentation entitled “What could possibly go wrong?”, David Rosenthal, leader of the LOCKSS (Lots Of Copies Keep Stuff Safe) Program at the Stanford University Libraries, will outline their intense work to preserve web-published academic literature and other types of digital content for more than 15 years. What lessons have they learned that apply to the preservation of scientific data?

The success of Europe’s €77 billion science programme, Horizon2020 (which runs from 2014-2020), hangs not only on the quality of the research and the depth of collaboration, but also on adequate curation and management of the outputs, to make the results widely available and support the creation of new knowledge from existing data. Since most R&D funding in the EU occurs at member state level, this is obviously a topic of broader significance.

A panel discussion with representatives from BioMedBridges, CRISP, DASISH, ENVRI, EUDAT and iMarine will debate the road ahead, in particular looking at how they see the landscape evolving and what sustainability plans and models they envisage will be needed. The era of big data, the Internet of Things, the digitisation of biology and the increasing number of large scientific infrastructures in Europe are generating volumes of data that are moving beyond the capacity of physical storage systems. All of this i s transforming the discipline of data management.

In the face of this disruptive change, current approaches to sustainability are fragmented. Worse, the topic of curation and preservation of digital archives (to conserve the data generated by publicly-funded research) is frequently overlooked and ignored when grants are awarded. Policies need to be consistent from the bottom up – from individual institutions through to the national research level and also at a pan-European level.

The parallel sessions continue the theme of policy and sustainability of data infrastructures, as well as detailing how EUDAT is rising to the challenges faced by researchers who still lack a comprehensive data infrastructure allowing them to share raw data and research findings. Working closely with researchers, the project has created a suite of data services – the B2 family – which enables European researchers and practitioners from any research discipline to find, store, share, replicate, compute, preserve and process data, thus making it possible for them to carry out research effectively. The involvement of research communities from the early stages has led to user-friendly services that meet real-life needs.

Not all business takes place in the boardroom: the conference offers two special networking opportunities for participants to continue discussions in an informal atmosphere: the networking cocktail and poster session on Wednesday 24 September (with over 300 participants) – an ideal setting to showcase your initiative, and Come Dancing on Thursday 25 September – a chance to relax after the event.

We invite you to join us at the EUDAT Conference on 24-25 September 2014 in Amsterdam. Participation is free of charge, but you will need to register on the EUDAT website.

Have a look at the posters submitted so far for the poster session and submit your own poster via the EUDAT website until 15 September.

Prepare yourself for the challenges of big data – attend our exclusive EUDAT training session at ISC Big Data 2014

The programme for the EUDAT data-infrastructure training on 30 September, co-located with ISC Big Data 2014, is now available on the EUDAT website. Join us in Heidelberg to find out what EUDAT is working on described in the context of the three Vs of Big Data (volume, velocity and variety). You can find out what our services have to offer you and how they can help you to do research in new ways, as well as learning about the crucially imp ortant legal aspects of data sharing. Attendance is completely free of charge, but registration is necessary – register via the event web page today.

We’ll also be at the annual supercomputing conference SC14 in New Orleans, so if you’re attending, make sure you drop by to find out more about what EUDAT can do for you.


E-Space friends: Remnant Dance

by Rosemary Cisneros, Coventry University

Among the dance-related content that will be used for experimenting within the framework of the Europeana Space Dance Pilot, very valuable material was provided by a Dance Collective from Australia.

Remnant Dance is a Perth-‐based collective of performing artists with a vision to “create, make, connect” through creative practice and professional arts performance. Established in 2011, the collective members have generated innovative contemporary dance works; making dance films, site-­specific installation works, as well as short and full length contemporary dance pieces to connect with each other and a broader audience. The core members of the collective have professional backgrounds in ballet and contemporary dance and enjoy collaborating with artists from other creative disciplines, including visual art, fashion design, music, photography and film. Remnant Dance has toured extensively throughout Australia as well as internationally to Vietnam, China and Myanmar.

Official website: www.remnantdance.com.au

remnant

Image taken by Alix Hamilton of performers Ellen Avery, Lucinda Coleman, Andrew Haycroft & Charity Ng in rehearsal for the Adelaide Fringe Festival (2013).

 

Dance Maker: Lucinda Coleman dancemaker @ remnantdance.com.au

Community: Katie Chown community @ remnantdance.com.au

Networking: Esther Scott networking @ remnandance.com.au

Projects: Ellen Avery projects @ remnantdance.com.au

Music: Julie Valenzuela music @ remnantdance.com.au

YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/user/RemnantStoriesDance

Facebook: Remnant Dance


Experimenting with photography

Photography is both a means of personal expression and a witness of present and past days: therefore it’s about cultural heritage and about creativity, and it is a wealth of possibilities for experimentations. There are two EU projects dealing with photography and they are closely linked to each other.

topfoto

photo courtesy © TopFoto.co.uk

Europeana Space is about the creative re-use of digital cultural heritage. It includes 6 thematic pilots which will experiment novel ways to boost creativity and the business potential that are implicit in the big amount of digital cultural data available on the internet. One the themes that Europeana Space intends to address is Photography. The pilot dedicated to photography is led by KU Leuven and it is developed also thanks to the cooperation with Europeana Photography project (where KU Leuven is project coordinator). Some of the images that belong to that project, in facts, will be re-used for the Photography pilot of Europeana Space, and some tests of innovative applications will be carried on in 2015 on the occasion of the Leuven’s edition of All Our Yesterdays exhibition (the successful event of Europeana Photography which was launched in April 2014 in Pisa, Italy).

About the Photography pilot, Sofie Taes of KU Leuven says: “We want to demonstrate a range of possibilities offered by apps, Europeana API’s, and a multitude of tools developed by the open source community, to come up with innovative models involving historical and present-day photography, boasting with monetizing potential and investment appeal!”

As for the Leuven edition of All Our Yesterdays, it is going to take place in February-March 2015. While, for the greater part, it will re-use the content and material of the Pisa expo, an extra accent will be added to enhance its Belgian/Leuven flavor in collaboration with the Leuven City Archive, to recount some particular belgian ‘Yesterdays’.

Learn more about the Photography pilot of Europeana Space in the project’s blog

Learn more about the exhibition All Our Yesterdayswww.earlyphotography.eu

leuven

photo courtesy © KU Leuven

 


PREFORMA presented at JCDL/TPDL 2014

image_London1PREFORMA project has been hosted in the DCH-RP stall at the workshop on digital preservation sustainability on the EU policy level organised by the FP7 projects SCAPE and APARSEN in London in the frame of the JCLD/TPDL 2014 Conference.

 

The event, which was hosted by the City University on September 8th, 2014, brought together various EU projects/initiatives, among which PREFORMA, to present their solutions and approaches, and to find synergies between them.

 

image_london3

Real time visualization of the panel discussion by Elco van Staveren

Aim of the workshop, which was attended by decision makers, managers, researcher, practitioners, librarians, publishers, developers and data managers from all over Europe, was to provide an overview of solutions to challenges within Digital Preservation Sustainability developed by current and past Digital Preservation research projects.

 

For more details please visit the event page on Digital Meets Culture.